Mozart Operas List: How Many Operas Did Mozart Write?
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was one of the most prolific and influential composers of all time. He wrote over 600 works in his short lifetime, including 22 operas. Mozart’s operas are some of the most performed and beloved works in the operatic repertoire, and they continue to be enjoyed by audiences around the world.
How many operas did Mozart write?
Mozart wrote 22 operas, including:
- Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots (The Duty of the First Commandment), K. 35 (1767)
- Apollo et Hyacinthus, K. 38 (1767)
- Bastien und Bastienne, K. 50a (1768)
- La finta semplice (The Feigned Simpleton), K. 51 (1769)
- Mitridate, re di Ponto (Mithridates, King of Pontus), K. 87 (1770)
- Ascanio in Alba, K. 111 (1771)
- Il sogno di Scipione (Scipio’s Dream), K. 126 (1772)
- Lucio Silla, K. 135 (1772)
- La Betulia liberata (Bethulia Liberated), K. 118 (1771)
- Il re pastore (The Shepherd King), K. 208 (1775)
- Zaide, K. 344 (1779-1780, unfinished)
- Idomeneo, re di Creta (Idomeneo, King of Crete), K. 366 (1781)
- Die Entführung aus dem Serail (The Abduction from the Seraglio), K. 384 (1782)
- L’oca del Cairo (The Goose of Cairo), K. 422 (1783, unfinished)
- Lo sposo deluso (The Disappointed Bridegroom), K. 430 (1783, unfinished)
- Der Schauspieldirektor (The Impresario), K. 486 (1786)
- Le nozze di Figaro (The Marriage of Figaro), K. 492 (1786)
- Don Giovanni, K. 527 (1787)
- Così fan tutte (Women Are Like That), K. 588 (1790)
- La clemenza di Tito (The Clemency of Titus), K. 621 (1791)
- Die Zauberflöte (The Magic Flute), K. 620 (1791)
Mozart’s operas by genre:
Mozart’s operas can be divided into three main genres:
Opera buffa: Opera buffa is a comic opera genre that typically features light-hearted plots and characters. Mozart wrote several opera buffa masterpieces, including Die Entführung aus dem Serail, Le nozze di Figaro, and Così fan tutte.
Opera seria: Opera seria is a serious opera genre that typically features tragic plots and characters. Mozart wrote only a few opera seria operas, including Idomeneo, re di Creta and La clemenza di Tito.
Singspiel: Singspiel is a German opera genre that features a mixture of spoken dialogue and singing. Mozart wrote two Singspiel operas: Der Schauspieldirektor and Die Zauberflöte.
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Mozart’s most famous operas
Some of Mozart’s most famous operas include:
The Magic Flute: The Magic Flute is a Singspiel opera that tells the story of a young prince named Tamino who is tasked with rescuing a princess from an evil sorcerer. The opera is full of fantastical elements and beautiful music, and it remains one of the most popular operas in the world today.
Don Giovanni: Don Giovanni is an opera seria that tells the story of a libertine named Don Giovanni who seduces women and then abandons them. The opera is a complex and morally ambiguous work, and it is considered to be one of Mozart’s greatest masterpieces.
The Marriage of Figaro: The Marriage of Figaro is an opera buffa that tells the story of a servant named Figaro who tries to outsmart his master, Count Almaviva. The opera is a witty and satirical work that explores themes of class, love, and marriage.
Mozart’s operas and their legacy
Mozart’s operas are some of the most important and influential works in the operatic repertoire. His operas are admired for their beautiful melodies, their dramatic